Find out more about data processing involved with issuing digital badges.
Issuing digital badges via online platforms requires processing of earner personal data. The information below is a quick guide to the basics of issuing under GDPR including some platform-specific information to the best of our knowledge.
We always recommend examining any required data processing before you commence issuing badges on any issuing platform. If you would like to discuss any elements of data in more detail, don’t hesitate to get in touch.
Jargon Buster
PII |
Personal Identifiable Information (first name, last name, email address) |
Issuer |
An organisation that is issuing a badge |
Earner |
An individual that has earnt a badge |
Assertion |
A unique record of a badge being issued to an earner. |
ICO |
Information Commissioner’s Office |
GDPR |
General Data Protection Regulation (Data Protection Act 2018) |
Data Controller |
A party that exercises overall control over the purposes and means of processing personal data. |
Data Processor |
A party that acts on behalf of, and only on the instructions of, a relevant Data Controller. |
The Basics of Issuing Badges
To issue a digital badge, an issuer inputs earner PII to an issuing platform. This data then becomes an assertion, and the earner receives a notification via email. Issuing badges should take place using an email address belonging to the earner. If it is not possible to issue badges directly to your earners, please see this guide for more information. |
Badge Nation and Earner Data
By purchasing a Badge Nation membership package, the issuer consents to Badge Nation having admin access to their destination issuing platform account, for the purposes of publishing new badges and delivering customer support. As an account admin, Badge Nation is a Data Processor for any earner PII an issuer inputs to an issuing platform but we will not download or process any earner data relating to Badge Nation issuers unless:
If Badge Nation is required or requested to process earner PII, this data will never be saved, stored, or recorded in any way. Badge Nation treats data with the utmost care and takes all appropriate steps to protect it, our Privacy Notice can be found here. Please note however, we will never collect your earners' PII unless they contact us directly, as described under the "When do we collect your personal data?" section of the Notice. |
Lawful Basis to Issue Badges
Issuers are always responsible for ensuring they comply with GDPR. To issue digital badges an issuer must:
Issuers are responsible for obtaining and demonstrating their own lawful basis for processing the PII of any earners they wish to issue badges to. More information on lawful basis for data processing can be found here on the ICO website. |
Consent
If the issuing activity is not covered by another lawful basis, the issuer must gain an earner’s consent before issuing them with badges.
Under GDPR, all individuals aged 13 and over can consent to their own data sharing and can therefore consent to being issued with digital badges. For issuing to earners younger than this, consent must be gathered from a parent / guardian and depends on the issuing platform you intend to issue badges with. Please see this guide for further reading on issuing badges to children under the age of 13. More information on the sharing of children's data can be found here on the ICO website. Despite working with individuals aged 13+, some issuers might not be at liberty to allow earners to exercise their right to consent. In these cases, the issuer may still choose to gather consent from a parent / guardian. |
Summaries of specific information for Credly, Navigatr, and Open Badge Factory can be found below.
Credly
PII required to process badge issuing manually First name, last name, email address. Who can view earner PII for badges that I issue?
Badge Acceptance Method: Earners: In-platform methods to gather consent: Useful information: Issuing badges via Credly represents an international data transfer and is covered by the Standard Contractual Clauses contained in Annex 2 of Credly’s GDPR Data Processing Addendum. Documentation: |
Navigatr
PII required to process badge issuing manually First name, last name, email address. Who can view earner PII for badges that I issue?
Badge Acceptance Method: Earners: In-platform methods to gather consent: Useful information: Documentation: |
Open Badge Factory (OBF)
PII required to process badge issuing manually Email address Who can view earner PII for badges that I issue?
Badge Acceptance Method: Earners: In-platform methods to gather consent: Useful information: Documentation: |